Assembly Language Help (alang.hlp) (
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INS Instruction
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Title: Input from Port to String Flags: O D I T S Z A P C
80186-80486 Only ═════════════════
-none-
Syntax: INS dest,src
INSB
INSW
INSD (80386/486 Only)
See also: .186, OUTS, IN, OUT
Description:
Receives a string from a port. The string is considered the
destination and must be pointed to by ES:DI (even if an operand
is given).
The input port is specified in DX. For each element received, DI
is adjusted according to the size of the operand and the status of
the direction flag. DI is increased if the direction flag has been
cleared with CLD, or decreased if the direction flag has been set
with STD.
If the INS form of the instruction is used, a destination operand
must be provided to indicate the size of the data elements to be
processed and DX must be specified as the source operand
containing the port number. A segment override is not allowed.
If INSB (bytes), INSW (words), or INSD (doublewords) is used, the
instruction determines the size of the data elements to be
received.
INS and its variations are normally used with the REP prefix.
Before the repeated instruction is executed, CX should contain the
number of elements to be received. In protected mode, a general-
protection fault occurs if INS is used when the current privilege
level is greater than the value of the IOPL flag.
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