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Article Q79149
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How to Remember Current ISAM Record for Different Indexes - Q79149
Method 2
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A temporary variable can be used to maintain the key value(s) for the
current record for the desired index. These key values could be used
in a SEEKEQ statement when the original index is returned to, making
the record with those key values the current record. Assume the
following type and index are used in the example below:
TYPE DataType
Element1 AS STRING * 15
Element2 AS CURRENCY
END TYPE
DIM Temp AS DataType
OPEN "test.mdb" FOR ISAM DataType "tabletype" AS #1
CREATEINDEX #1, "One", 1, "Element1", "Element2" ' Note Unique Index.
SETINDEX #1, "One"
...
RETRIEVE #1, Temp ' Marker for record to return to.
SETINDEX #1, "Two"
...
SETINDEX #1, "One"
SEEKEQ #1, Temp.Element1, Temp.Element2 ' Return to marked record.
When this is done, the unique index property ensures that the current
record is the same as it was when the index was changed away from
index "One". This method is much faster than the previous one because
ISAM does the searching; however, this method requires that the index
in question be unique so there is only one possible record for the
SEEKEQ statement to find. With a non-unique index, this method may
not find the desired record, because there could be several records
that match the seek criteria.
The element Temp.RecordPosition can be used as a marker in correlation
with the second part of Method 1 (for example, Index1Pos =
Temp.RecordPosition). Index1Pos can be used to count to the record
that was current when the index was last used. Also, any time a
RETRIEVE is done with index "One", the associated record number can be
displayed (for example, LOCATE 25, 77: PRINT Temp.RecordPosition).
Note that the RecordPosition field of records would have to be updated
any time records are INSERTed, UPDATEd or DELETEed, because these
operations could change the order of the records in the index.