cobol1.hlp (Topic list)
READ (↑ Statements)
 Key                                       Up Contents Index Back
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
  Verb:         READ
 
  Function:     Gets a record from a file. In sequential access this
                will be the next or previous record; in random access,
                it will be a specified record.
 
  Syntax:       Which format?  Sequential    NEXT/PREVIOUS
                                Relative key   Record key
 
    ─READ file-name-1 RECORD─┬───────────────────┬─
                               └─INTO identifier-1─┘
 
    ───┬────────────────────────┬─
        └─┬────┬─┬────────┬─LOCK─┘
          └WITH┘ ├─KEPT───┤
                 ├─NO─────┤
                 ├─IGNORE─┤
                 └─WAIT───┘
 
    ─┬──────────────────────────────────────┬───────
      └─INVALID─┬───┬─imperative-statement-1─┘
                └KEY┘
 
    ─┬──────────────────────────────────────────┬───
      └─NOT INVALID─┬───┬─imperative-statement-2─┘
                    └KEY┘
 
    ─┬──────────┬──
      └─END-READ─┘
                                    -♦-